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    Mac Mini as OSX Server + GlobalSan iSCSI

    IT Discussion
    apple san iscsi storage globalsan osx server mac osx
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    • ntoxicatorN
      ntoxicator
      last edited by

      @Dashrender said:

      u not by using a

      Setting up user profiles and drive maps upon user login. Similar to that of GPO policies on Windows Server

      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • ntoxicatorN
        ntoxicator
        last edited by

        What would others here propose then? The client just keep using dropbox and forget about other options? everyone has their own opinion.

        keep in mind - the offices converted to Mac OSX desktops - at direction of management.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • DashrenderD
          Dashrender
          last edited by

          If you don't need a sync client, I'd ditch drop box for something like O365 (online SharePoint) or you could stand up an Owncloud in something like Digital Ocean.

          But you mentioned movies - if you're talking several gig file movies.. that's not working to work well in any cloud solution.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
            last edited by

            @ntoxicator said:

            @scottalanmiller

            Read/write capability was in regards to the drive being HFS+ file system. Even with SMB share option checked on mac mini. This allows for read/write capability from Windows hosts?

            I thought would be able to write to the drive from Windows because being HFS+.. or is that ONLY if the HFS+ formatted drive was directly connected to a Windows/linux machine?

            SMB is the protocol that Windows (or any client) sees. The file system underneath is invisible to the end machines. That's why most SMB shares are built on EXT4 or XFS today, neither Windows nor Mac can read those file systems but the SMB shares are only for Windows and Mac. SMB is the only interface that the end machines see.

            This is NAS / file server.

            When you do SAN (iSCSI, Fibre Channel, SAS, etc.) you connect a block device, not a network file system, and then the file system on the drive itself has to be mounted. So in that case, using HFS+ would present an issue. But it would present an issue anyway since HFS+ cannot be shared between machines.

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
              last edited by

              @ntoxicator said:

              Unsure about their Hybrid Raid (RAID-6) setup though.

              It's just RAID 6 with a virtual container on top so that they can keep the rebuild size down.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @marcinozga
                last edited by

                @marcinozga said:

                @ntoxicator said:

                Gotcha.. Thats what I originally thought. As I use to use SAMBA as file share server years ago and was fine for my windows hosts.

                So then could really do away with dropbox up-sync. Unless they decide to keep 1-user account for backup purpose. Otherwise, all shares could be accessed over the Site to Site VPN tunnels

                Still not truely seeing a good DAS thunderbolt unit. The Drobo 5D is a good contender. Alot of bad reviews; but appears to be from folks using it with Windows system with USB3.0. reviews for device connected over thunderbolt appear to be positive.

                Unsure about their Hybrid Raid (RAID-6) setup though.

                Any storage connected with USB - doesn't matter which version - is just a disappointment, and it's not restricted to Drobo.
                Use SSD caching and stop worrying about RAID levels (as long as it's not RAID 5).

                USB 3 can be very good. But if you have TB, use that.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                  last edited by

                  @Dashrender said:

                  Why are you looking to share storage from a MAC mini? Why not just a plain jane NAS?

                  Because Mac. If the NAS doesn't have vfs_fruit, and are there any that do?, you get horrible problems on Macs. Macs have a known bug that Apple refuses to fix because it promotes using Mac desktops as servers which sells more Macs. To non-Mac uses we just laugh at it having performance problems. But Mac shops just pour money to Apple to reward them for breaking the Finder app with this bug. So Apple is actually incentivized to make the problem worse, rather than better.

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                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                    last edited by

                    @ntoxicator said:

                    Share storage from mac? So SSO will work on mac environment.

                    Not looked into this, but does using a Mac enable that in some way that alternatives do not? That feels unlikely.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                      last edited by

                      @ntoxicator said:

                      I do not trust LDAP connectors on third party products. Be better to manage it directly from Mac OS Server.app

                      Technically Mac OS would be the third party in an LDAP scenario 😉

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • scottalanmillerS
                        scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                        last edited by

                        @ntoxicator said:

                        But then I would have to goto each work station and manually add the network shares.

                        Maybe this is something that I have missed. How does the Mac Mini file server handle this? It gives you a means to push out automounting SMB shares on the network?

                        ntoxicatorN 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                        • ntoxicatorN
                          ntoxicator
                          last edited by

                          Anyone have experience with the Drobo? Would be nice if I can slice up the RAID array into different volumes. The Synology NAS lets me do such.

                          Again Like to pull the current dropbox files to a different volume and essentially archive them. Create network share for the users that need access.

                          New folder/file structure would be created and setup as a new share point (SMB) through Mac OSX.

                          I was planning on using the Synology NAS and present an ISCSI LUN to the mac via GlobalSan iSCSI initiator. Once mounted. Create file fodlers and share those folders over the network using SMB sharing option.

                          Still data would flow from 1Gbe switches > To Mac mini server > Write to Drobo or Synology NAS

                          Only way to theoretically achieve higher throughput would be to write directly to the Synology or Drobo.. But then have different set of limitations as far as network & user management.

                          scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                            last edited by

                            @ntoxicator said:

                            @Dashrender said:

                            u not by using a

                            Setting up user profiles and drive maps upon user login. Similar to that of GPO policies on Windows Server

                            Does having a Mac Mini allow this but other solutions do not?

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • ntoxicatorN
                              ntoxicator @scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              @scottalanmiller

                              Yes -- Can configure user profiles and configure option so network drive maps at login.

                              scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                                last edited by

                                @ntoxicator said:

                                Anyone have experience with the Drobo? Would be nice if I can slice up the RAID array into different volumes.

                                It's just a DAS, you can slice it however you want.

                                We have a Drobo B800i SAN in our lab. We've used it for years.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                                  last edited by

                                  @ntoxicator said:

                                  @scottalanmiller

                                  Yes -- Can configure user profiles and configure option so network drive maps at login.

                                  But you can't using a normal server or just the desktop? What utility configures this?

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @ntoxicator
                                    last edited by

                                    @ntoxicator said:

                                    I was planning on using the Synology NAS and present an ISCSI LUN to the mac via GlobalSan iSCSI initiator. Once mounted. Create file fodlers and share those folders over the network using SMB sharing option.

                                    Still data would flow from 1Gbe switches > To Mac mini server > Write to Drobo or Synology NAS

                                    Only way to theoretically achieve higher throughput would be to write directly to the Synology or Drobo.. But then have different set of limitations as far as network & user management.

                                    Faster way that doesn't require switching to NAS is to not have iSCSI or switches. iSCSI is overhead here and switches introduce risk and latency without benefit. The only things you should consider are a Mac Mini + DAS unit or a straight NAS. (Assuming going to traditional file shares.)

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • ntoxicatorN
                                      ntoxicator
                                      last edited by

                                      Gotcha. I understand

                                      Well, for the iSCSI connection to mac mini. I was going to directly connect the mac mini to the Synology nas via seperate network cables (thunderbolt to GigE adapters) and LACP on both ends. This would be seperate IP assignment

                                      1GigE NIC in the mac mini would be connected to a switch.

                                      Trying to locate down this Linux distro that i was checking into awhile ago.... Does AD integration, openDirectory integration and more... it was nice.. cant put finger on it right now.

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • scottalanmillerS
                                        scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        One thing that hasn't been mentioned and I need to make sure that it gets brought up since I'm in the middle of writing an article about it is that file shares like this are really a thing of the past. Not only are they an old technology and have some limitations in today's world, but that would be minor and we could generally live with that. But more importantly, using shares like this what is the plan for protection against ransomware / cryptoattacks? As a security measure most companies are moving away from SMB shares in a panic today.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • ntoxicatorN
                                          ntoxicator
                                          last edited by

                                          Great point.. Crytoware is the devil.

                                          Although they're HFS+ filesystem and mac ecosystem... Unaware there was a cryptoware variant for Mac/Unix?

                                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • ntoxicatorN
                                            ntoxicator
                                            last edited by

                                            Do you have any comments about UCS - Univention Corporate Server?

                                            What about OpenSUSE Server?

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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