• Updated to Bookstack 0.24 and it seems nice

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    A

    Very nice!

  • Fiber SFP Modules

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    JaredBuschJ

    @Pete-S said in Fiber SFP Modules:

    @dafyre said in Fiber SFP Modules:

    @Pete-S said in Fiber SFP Modules:

    CWDM are using several different light wavelengths at the same time to get higher throughput. Basically like having several different fiber transmissions going on in the same fiber at the same time.

    It's not really needed anymore for 1 or 10 Gigabit.

    There are two types of fiber - multi-mode fiber (MMF) and single-mode fiber (SMF). Single mode fiber is the better one and the one you should install today.

    With single mode fiber you can transfer 10 Gigabit just using two 10GBASE-LR SFP+ modules for a distance of up to 10 kilometers, 6 miles. The same fiber can also be used for gigabit as well as faster rates like 100 Gigabit.

    I had no idea you could get 10 Gig that far on Single Mode.

    Do you know what the distances are for Multimode?

    I think it depends on the fiber and transceivers used and the speed but from 100ft to 1000ft.

    Multimode used to be what everybody was installing but haven't seen it used in anything new the last 5 years or so. I'm not familiar with prices but they tell me that the price of the complete installation with either fiber type will be virtually the same.

    I use muiltimode for in-building connections. cheap and easy and available up to 10Gbps.

    For inter-building connections on a larger campus, I would recommend single mode.

  • Fedora 29 not ready for my laptop

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    D

    @NerdyDad Nope, by then I'm just starting my own 6 month upgrade cycle. Because in 3-4 months a new Fedora will come out, I'll wait 2-3 months again, and then upgrade. Like a clock ๐Ÿ™‚

  • Updating Fedora 26 to Fedora 27 with DNF

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    JaredBuschJ

    @black3dynamite said in Updating Fedora 26 to Fedora 27 with DNF:

    @JaredBusch said in Updating Fedora 26 to Fedora 27 with DNF:

    @black3dynamite said in Updating Fedora 26 to Fedora 27 with DNF:

    @NerdyDad said in Updating Fedora 26 to Fedora 27 with DNF:

    How often to you upgrade versus fresh install? Fresh install every other release? Any kind of best practice on this?

    You can avoid compatibility with packages by using more flatpak apps instead.

    Flatpak is not ready for prime time.

    Why not?

    And that's funny that you said prime time.

    There's a post from Flatpak with prime time in the title.

    Flatpak 1.0 Released, Ready for Prime Time
    https://www.flatpak.org/press/2018-08-20-flatpak-1.0/

    And @scottalanmiller coukd say sodiumsuite is awesome and ready for the masses. Still doesnโ€™t make it true.

  • 1 Votes
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    scottalanmillerS

    @bnrstnr that's your most likely culprit, having it be SIP aware.

  • Server Setup for Legal Firm

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    scottalanmillerS

    @JaredBusch said in Server Setup for Legal Firm:

    As this is a design still, I would plan to deploy with Windows 2019 being released.

    Unless something goes super critical and unexpected requires an immediate deployment.

    I agree, plan for 2019, wait till it releases. There is no reasonable chance that this project will move so fast that 2019 won't be available again before it's a problem.

  • Can we force drivers to install any more in Windows?

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    M

    @guyinpv said in Can we force drivers to install any more in Windows?:

    @marcinozga said in Can we force drivers to install any more in Windows?:

    @guyinpv I had similar issues with certain USB dongle, on Intel USB controllers, after upgrading to Windows 10. I had a PCIE USB controller lying around, non-Intel chip, and that allowed me to install drivers. If you have a spare controller, it's worth a try.

    It's not a controller, it's a dual DVD duplicator/printer device.

    I know that, but from your screenshots it looks like that duplicator is USB device. What I'm suggesting is connecting it to non-Intel USB controller.

  • Documenting rack, servers, drives, CPU, RAM etc

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    scottalanmillerS

    @stacksofplates said in Documenting rack, servers, drives, CPU, RAM etc:

    @dbeato said in Documenting rack, servers, drives, CPU, RAM etc:

    I use https://www.draw.io/ and I know a tool that @stacksofplates recommended for Cloud Diagrams.

    Draw.io recently implemented one that looks almost identical to the one I was using so I've been playing with that. The other was cloudcraft.co.

    For rack diagrams, phpIPAM isnt too bad. And you get the benefit of IPAM software with it.

    Draw.io is in NextCloud too.

  • Fedora 28 vs Ubuntu 18.04 benchmarks

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  • What makes people want IPSEC at line speed

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    DonahueD

    @Dashrender said in What makes people want IPSEC at line speed:

    You're 10 miles apart, any chance for a site to site wireless link?

    OK so making them split between some things local and some remote - why not move them 100% remote? Give the users a full RDS desktop, and have them completely stop using their local system?

    1 Gb connection for CAD is still going to be an issue in my mind - I don't really see this solution being better, but who knows, you might get lucky.

    What is your end goal for backups? If it's to continue taking tapes to the bank, why not just pick up two tapes/drives, whatever, one from each site and deliver them to the bank instead of copying over the WAN?

    no wireless without large towers unfortunately, I looked into it before settling on what we did, but I didnt want to try and deal with renting space on someone else's tower. It was getting intimidating and that plan would have been probably more than I could have pulled off.

    I am not sure a full RDS desktop would work under the CAD load, and I know it is not allowed under autodesk licencing without getting Citrix involved.

    In theory, the 1gbps WAN should be similar to the 1gbps LAN, at least that was my thought. I realize now that latency may still be an issue, but it has only been in place for maybe 2 months. Time will tell if that is the long term solution.

    For backups, I have been and currently am doing everything from my location, which is now the HQ. I am backing up roughly ~600GB onto a 1TB external SSD via usb3. I've got somewhere between 6-8TB of total data that I would like to backup, but I had neither the space nor the time to get that all onto a single device that I could take offsite. This forced me to have to choose what to backup, because of lack of anyone higher than me that could/would give me a solid business policy to follow. I don't like being responsible for deciding what does and what doesn't make it into these offsite backups. One problem I am running into is that the person giving me the requirement for offsite backups (the CEO) has no clue what there even is to backup in the first place, because no one here (with a few possible exceptions) can even understand this stuff. I had a conversation just yesterday with him about wanting some direction on how long he wanted to retain backups, and if he wanted that retention done onsite or offsite. He couldn't really give me an answer, he just wants the "drawings" to be backed up "forever". In the end, I basically talked him into officially telling me to do what I had planned on doing in the first place, just so that we had "officially" talked about it. That is probably off topic though.

    Current: Like I said, we are currently backing up 600GB worth of files to a single usb SSD that I rotate out on a weekly basis. Before the IPsec was in place, it took ~150 hours to complete, which since they were weekly backups, took basically the entire week. Now they are completing in ~50 hours, but I am still pulling individual files across the WAN.

    My plan at this point is to move everything over to a single new host at my HQ. This host will be running local SSD's, see https://mangolassi.it/topic/18201/large-or-small-raid-5-with-ssd. I've got two existing hosts (I picked one up along the way) that will be repurposed once the new host is in place. One will become a veeam host (it will be getting new storage), and the other will become an empty host used only for restores. All three hosts will be on a new 10G network, and the veeam host will be getting a tape drive (most likely, see https://mangolassi.it/topic/18209/adding-tape-drive). By using LTO-7 tapes, I can backup literally everything I have, and take those offsite. I am going to backing up to disk on the veeam host, and then copying those to tape. I am also going to be copying my backups across to my branch site. With the new setup, I should be able to do the offsite copy job in a matter of hours. So, I will have 4 copies of the data, 1 production, 2 onsite backups, and 1 offsite backup. I will also be able to run everything from veeam instead of trying to mix that with individual files.

    I still need to decide on how much storage to give said veeam host, but it seems challenging to determine how much each backup requires in the way of storage space, especially since I am deduping mine now using windows server.

  • Find the character break - sh script

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    DustinB3403D

    @marcinozga said in Find the character break - sh script:

    @DustinB3403 you need to source .bash_profile after changing it, so bash picks up modified file. Either

    source ~/.bash_profile

    or

    . ~/.bash_profile

    Thanks for that, I was actually sorting out that bit as you posted.

    Short of setting up a few printers via the script I'm back in working order.

  • Windows 10 Home > Pro upgrade via MS Store

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    JaredBuschJ

    @i3 said in Windows 10 Home > Pro upgrade via MS Store:

    Had a user purchase Windows 10 Pro upgrade through the MS Store so no key was given. We recently did a fresh install and the computer shows Home, I logged the user in with the same account that was used to purchase the upgrade but still will not upgrade to Pro. Anyone else run into this issue and how to resolve?

    Reinstall selecting Pro during the install, it should still activate.

  • Unnecessary packages?

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    travisdh1T

    @JaredBusch said in Unnecessary packages?:

    @NerdyDad said in Unnecessary packages?:

    Okay, then I'll just hold on to it. Not like its taking up any more space than necessary. Thanks

    Fedora only keeps 3 versions by default.

    I'm not sure what CentOS 7 does now, but Cent OS 6 used to keep them all.

    So does Ubuntu.

    Keeping them all was highly annoying when /boot had to be it's own partition. That's been quite a while, thankfully.

  • ISO Wordpress Developer

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    WLS-ITGuyW

    @scottalanmiller said in ISO Wordpress Developer:

    Designer... as in someone who uses WP to make websites?

    Or a Deverloper... as in someone who writes code on top of Wordpress for custom "app" functionality there?

    Developer.

  • Ubiquiti EdgeRouter Pro (ERPro-8) IPsec performance

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    DonahueD

    @scottalanmiller for the sake of this thread, the link shows both ERL and ERPro

  • So I built: Pi-hole

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    BRRABillB

    @travisdh1 said in So I built: Pi-hole:

    @BRRABill said in So I built: Pi-hole:

    Where is @scottalanmiller to chime in that isn't the purpose of DNS?

    ๐Ÿ™‚

    Careful, sounds like he's already infected you!

    Yes but I can't yell at people as good as him.

  • 3 Votes
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    scottalanmillerS

    @Donahue said in Why I See UTMs As Generally Bad in the Current Market:

    @scottalanmiller said in Why I See UTMs As Generally Bad in the Current Market:

    @Donahue said in Why I See UTMs As Generally Bad in the Current Market:

    The reason we went with Fortigate over an Edge router, is that the Edge router couldn't do the IPsec bandwidth we were trying to hit. But mine is an NGFW with UTM bundled in. Could there been some other product that I dont know of that would have been better in our case?

    ERL does nearly half of what you need...

    https://community.ubnt.com/t5/EdgeRouter/ERL-Performance-Testing-with-IPSec-VPN/m-p/1053799#M44593

    ER and ERPro are so much more powerful. The ER Pro has 2x the CPU power, and 4x the RAM. We'd expect it to be able to saturate your lines no problem. Of course that is "expect", but based on the ERL speeds, and that they run the same code, there is little doubt that it can push IPSec over 1Gig speeds.

    https://dl.ubnt.com/datasheets/edgemax/EdgeRouter_DS.pdf

    Your link is what convinced me not to use the ER pro. the Pro's will only do <500 mbps at full capacity, its in the link you posted.

    Where in it?

    Oh, I see. he mentions ER Pro in another post, then posts them without stating what they are in a thread on ERLs. VERY confusing.

  • Ansible 2.4.2.0 on CentOS 7--ping module isn't working

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    stacksofplatesS

    @wirestyle22 said in Ansible 2.4.2.0 on CentOS 7--ping module isn't working:

    @stacksofplates That's pretty incredible. Any advice on things I should attempt to set up right now for learning purposes?

    A big benefit is Ansible Galaxy. Look over how everyone sets up their stuff. That will give you good ideas on what to try and how to start writing stuff.

  • Microsoft Office New ODT Customization Tool

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    dbeatoD

    @black3dynamite said in Microsoft Office New ODT Customization Tool:

    So they retire it but provides us with a preview?

    Yeah ๐Ÿ˜ž it is counter productive in my opinion.

  • Brew.sh retry failed installations

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    DustinB3403D

    Now I'm getting Unexpected end of File

    FML. . . what changed!