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    Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IT Discussion
    xpxenserverxenserver 7.2storageiops
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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @krisleslie
      last edited by

      @krisleslie said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

      @scottalanmiller wow if Amazon is moving away that’s HUGE. What’s that going to do to XO?!?!

      XO was on here this week discussing that a lot. They are mostly still focused on XS, but definitely looking into how they can hook into KVM.

      K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
      • K
        krisleslie @scottalanmiller
        last edited by

        @scottalanmiller
        So it sounds like I would do an install of Fedora as a server not desktop, to strip away the GUI. Then install kvm? What about management tools?

        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • scottalanmillerS
          scottalanmiller @krisleslie
          last edited by

          @krisleslie said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

          @scottalanmiller
          So it sounds like I would do an install of Fedora as a server not desktop, to strip away the GUI. Then install kvm? What about management tools?

          You can also install the GUI on the server and have local management tools. Obviously managing purely remotely is better. But as this is a desktop anyway, local management tools are not out of the question and you can switch later once you are comfortable with it. There is no lock in to your GUI or tools choices like with Hyper-V.

          BRRABillB 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller
            last edited by

            Check out this thread...

            https://mangolassi.it/topic/14944/manage-kvm-through-cockpit/

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • scottalanmillerS
              scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              And...

              https://mangolassi.it/topic/15529/what-is-kvm-best-management-tools-in-2017/

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller
                last edited by

                And...

                https://mangolassi.it/topic/15540/kvm-on-fedora-26-server-edition/

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • K
                  krisleslie
                  last edited by

                  Just more reason I like open source I think I’m gonna switch to kvm at home

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @krisleslie
                    last edited by

                    @krisleslie said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                    Just more reason I like open source I think I’m gonna switch to kvm at home

                    I've been using KVM instead of Hyper-V or VirtualBox for desktop use for the last ~year and it is great. So much better.

                    K 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • K
                      krisleslie @scottalanmiller
                      last edited by

                      @scottalanmiller well like they say all good things come to an end 🙂 XS

                      I like XO I hope he considers porting to KVM.

                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • ObsolesceO
                        Obsolesce
                        last edited by Obsolesce

                        A co-worker has the same laptop as I do, except the 15" version. Everything else is the exact same.

                        He's using EXT4 + LVM, and qcow2 for virtualdisks.

                        I'm using XFS + LVM, and RAW (.img) for virtual disks.

                        My Win10 VM gets twice the I/O as his. We both had nothing in the background running.

                        I know this doesn't help with Xen, but food for thought. (we're both using m.2 SSDs) Mine was over 2k MBps reads, his was 1k, mine was 400 MBps writes, his was 200

                        Edit: We're both running Fedora 26. At that time I was running Gnome and him Cinnamon.

                        K scottalanmillerS FATeknollogeeF 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • K
                          krisleslie @Obsolesce
                          last edited by

                          @tim_g what would be the comparison speed of a raid 10 off spinning rust to 1 ssd in iops?

                          scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @krisleslie
                            last edited by

                            @krisleslie said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                            @scottalanmiller well like they say all good things come to an end 🙂 XS

                            I like XO I hope he considers porting to KVM.

                            Oh he is considering it. Just don't know what he decided.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • scottalanmillerS
                              scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                              last edited by

                              @tim_g said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                              A co-worker has the same laptop as I do, except the 15" version. Everything else is the exact same.

                              He's using EXT4 + LVM, and qcow2 for virtualdisks.

                              I'm using XFS + LVM, and RAW (.img) for virtual disks.

                              My Win10 VM gets twice the I/O as his. We both had nothing in the background running.

                              I know this doesn't help with Xen, but food for thought. (we're both using m.2 SSDs) Mine was over 2k MBps reads, his was 1k, mine was 400 MBps writes, his was 200

                              Edit: We're both running Fedora 26. At that time I was running Gnome and him Cinnamon.

                              But both on KVM, right? No Xen involved?

                              ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller @krisleslie
                                last edited by

                                @krisleslie said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                @tim_g what would be the comparison speed of a raid 10 off spinning rust to 1 ssd in iops?

                                A SATA 7200 RPM drive is ~100 IOPS. So four of them in RAID 10 is 400 Read IOPS.

                                A typical SATA SSD is 10K - 100K IOPS.

                                You would need hundreds of SATA drives in a massive RAID 10 with huge cache to come close to a single $100 SSD drive, let alone a nice M.2 drive.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                • ObsolesceO
                                  Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                  @tim_g said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                  A co-worker has the same laptop as I do, except the 15" version. Everything else is the exact same.

                                  He's using EXT4 + LVM, and qcow2 for virtualdisks.

                                  I'm using XFS + LVM, and RAW (.img) for virtual disks.

                                  My Win10 VM gets twice the I/O as his. We both had nothing in the background running.

                                  I know this doesn't help with Xen, but food for thought. (we're both using m.2 SSDs) Mine was over 2k MBps reads, his was 1k, mine was 400 MBps writes, his was 200

                                  Edit: We're both running Fedora 26. At that time I was running Gnome and him Cinnamon.

                                  But both on KVM, right? No Xen involved?

                                  Correct.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • FATeknollogeeF
                                    FATeknollogee @Obsolesce
                                    last edited by

                                    @tim_g said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                    A co-worker has the same laptop as I do, except the 15" version. Everything else is the exact same.

                                    He's using EXT4 + LVM, and qcow2 for virtualdisks.

                                    I'm using XFS + LVM, and RAW (.img) for virtual disks.

                                    Why RAW (.img), I thought qcow2 is/was preferred?

                                    ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • ObsolesceO
                                      Obsolesce @FATeknollogee
                                      last edited by Obsolesce

                                      @fateknollogee said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                      @tim_g said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                      A co-worker has the same laptop as I do, except the 15" version. Everything else is the exact same.

                                      He's using EXT4 + LVM, and qcow2 for virtualdisks.

                                      I'm using XFS + LVM, and RAW (.img) for virtual disks.

                                      Why RAW (.img), I thought qcow2 is/was preferred?

                                      I don't need any special features like snapshotting or anything like that, only performance. RAW is presented as-is to the VM and gives the best IO performance.

                                      I can always convert if need be, and there are other ways of snapshotting/checkpointing.

                                      There are many other differences too, but it's better to google comparisons rather than me try to quickly explain it while preoccupied.

                                      stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                      • stacksofplatesS
                                        stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                                        last edited by

                                        @tim_g said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                        @fateknollogee said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                        @tim_g said in Need to Improve Disk Utilization on XenServer 7.2:

                                        A co-worker has the same laptop as I do, except the 15" version. Everything else is the exact same.

                                        He's using EXT4 + LVM, and qcow2 for virtualdisks.

                                        I'm using XFS + LVM, and RAW (.img) for virtual disks.

                                        Why RAW (.img), I thought qcow2 is/was preferred?

                                        I don't need any special features like snapshotting or anything like that, only performance. RAW is presented as-is to the VM and gives the best IO performance.

                                        I can always convert if need be, and there are other ways of snapshotting/checkpointing.

                                        There are many other differences too, but it's better to google comparisons rather than me try to quickly explain it while preoccupied.

                                        If you preallocate the qcow2s you get close to raw speeds.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • FATeknollogeeF
                                          FATeknollogee
                                          last edited by

                                          For what I'm doing qcow2 is fine, except I can't snapshot "q35/uefi"...a fix is coming sometime in the future.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • K
                                            krisleslie
                                            last edited by

                                            Scott I knew it was vast difference but not 100x!!!! Dude a 4 ssd raid 10 is Basiclally all you need !!!

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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