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    KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM

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    kvmbeginnerlearninglab
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    • JaredBuschJ
      JaredBusch @Obsolesce
      last edited by

      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

      @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

      Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"
      Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

      Why are you doing this? You want some specific thing? Because the act of having SSH on your system generates a key. Are defaults not good enough for you.

      I think the default ones there in the /etc/ssh directory are 2048.

      They are.

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • JaredBuschJ
        JaredBusch @Obsolesce
        last edited by

        @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

        @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

        @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

        Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
        ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"
        Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
        ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

        Why are you doing this? You want some specific thing? Because the act of having SSH on your system generates a key. Are defaults not good enough for you.

        Definitely not in this case. I always prefer to use RSA 4096...

        But you are over complicating this also. For what reason? Just because you want a 4096 key over a 2048?

        ObsolesceO 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • ObsolesceO
          Obsolesce @JaredBusch
          last edited by

          @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

          @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

          @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

          @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

          Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
          ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"
          Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
          ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

          Why are you doing this? You want some specific thing? Because the act of having SSH on your system generates a key. Are defaults not good enough for you.

          Definitely not in this case. I always prefer to use RSA 4096...

          But you are over complicating this also. For what reason? Just because you want a 4096 key over a 2048?

          Yes.

          Over-complicating? Definitely not. It takes 5 extra seconds to ensure you can use your key securely.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • ObsolesceO
            Obsolesce @JaredBusch
            last edited by

            @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

            @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

            @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

            @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

            Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
            ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"
            Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
            ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

            Why are you doing this? You want some specific thing? Because the act of having SSH on your system generates a key. Are defaults not good enough for you.

            Definitely not in this case. I always prefer to use RSA 4096...

            But you are over complicating this also. For what reason? Just because you want a 4096 key over a 2048?

            0_1512759559881_Screenshot from 2017-12-08 10-58-56.png

            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • stacksofplatesS
              stacksofplates @Obsolesce
              last edited by

              @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

              Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

              Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
              ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

              Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
              ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

              Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
              cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
              ...then copy it.

              Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
              vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
              ...then save the file.

              Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
              No password required.

              KkiIorg.png

              But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

              I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

              Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

              ssh-keygen -b 4096
              

              and copy to the server:

              ssh-copy-id user@server
              

              Make sure the user on the server is in the libvirt group and use that user in Virt-Manager.

              Done.

              ObsolesceO S 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • ObsolesceO
                Obsolesce @stacksofplates
                last edited by Obsolesce

                @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

                Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
                ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

                Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
                ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

                Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
                cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
                ...then copy it.

                Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
                vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
                ...then save the file.

                Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
                No password required.

                KkiIorg.png

                But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

                I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

                Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

                ssh-keygen -b 4096
                

                and copy to the server:

                ssh-copy-id user@server
                

                Yes, but this assumes you've already got SSH going and unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id to the server. This isn't the case for me.

                But you are right, generally the ssh-copy-id is the way to go as I suppose I'm the only one here who does things securely, or this is done before securing SSH on the server.

                stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • stacksofplatesS
                  stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                  last edited by

                  @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                  @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                  @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                  Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

                  Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
                  ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

                  Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
                  ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

                  Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
                  cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
                  ...then copy it.

                  Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
                  vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
                  ...then save the file.

                  Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
                  No password required.

                  KkiIorg.png

                  But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

                  I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

                  Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

                  ssh-keygen -b 4096
                  

                  and copy to the server:

                  ssh-copy-id user@server
                  

                  Yes, but this assumes you've already got SSH going and unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id to the server. This isn't the case for me.

                  But you are right, generally the ssh-copy-id is the way to go as I suppose I'm the only one here who does things securely, or this is done before securing SSH on the server.

                  hahahahaha. Wtf are you talking about. What does "unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id" possibly mean?

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • S
                    StorageNinja Vendor @stacksofplates
                    last edited by

                    @stacksofplates I can break your 4096 bit encryption with $5.
                    If your worried about state-level actors you have bigger concerns 🙂

                    ObsolesceO stacksofplatesS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote -1
                    • ObsolesceO
                      Obsolesce
                      last edited by Obsolesce

                      @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                      @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                      Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

                      Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
                      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

                      Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
                      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

                      Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
                      cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
                      ...then copy it.

                      Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
                      vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
                      ...then save the file.

                      Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
                      No password required.

                      KkiIorg.png

                      But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

                      I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

                      Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

                      ssh-keygen -b 4096
                      

                      and copy to the server:

                      ssh-copy-id user@server
                      

                      Yes, but this assumes you've already got SSH going and unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id to the server. This isn't the case for me.

                      But you are right, generally the ssh-copy-id is the way to go as I suppose I'm the only one here who does things securely, or this is done before securing SSH on the server.

                      hahahahaha. Wtf are you talking about. What does "unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id" possibly mean?

                      When I try to do a ssh-copy-id to my servers, I get this:

                      Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic).
                      

                      This is expected, as I do not allow root logon, I do not allow password auth, and only allow RSA key based authentication.

                      scottalanmillerS stacksofplatesS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • ObsolesceO
                        Obsolesce @StorageNinja
                        last edited by

                        @storageninja said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                        @stacksofplates I can break your 4096 bit encryption with $5.
                        If your worried about state-level actors you have bigger concerns 🙂

                        Challenge accepted.

                        Pst me your email and I'll give you a key to break.

                        Leave me an audit trail so I can confirm.

                        S 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • JaredBuschJ
                          JaredBusch
                          last edited by

                          @DustinB3403

                          I use my user in the libvirt group so I do not have to bother with the root user.

                          gpasswd -a jbusch libvirt
                          

                          Then this works.
                          0_1512760351248_a5ddf1f5-ef56-46e1-b1a7-f9593c68a19c-image.png

                          stacksofplatesS M DustinB3403D 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 4
                          • scottalanmillerS
                            scottalanmiller @Obsolesce
                            last edited by

                            @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                            When I try to do a ssh-copy-id to my servers, I get this:

                            Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic).
                            

                            This is expected, as I do not allow root logon, I do not allow password auth, and only allow RSA key based authentication.

                            @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                            @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                            @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                            @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                            Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

                            Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
                            ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

                            Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
                            ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

                            Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
                            cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
                            ...then copy it.

                            Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
                            vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
                            ...then save the file.

                            Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
                            No password required.

                            KkiIorg.png

                            But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

                            I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

                            Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

                            ssh-keygen -b 4096
                            

                            and copy to the server:

                            ssh-copy-id user@server
                            

                            Yes, but this assumes you've already got SSH going and unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id to the server. This isn't the case for me.

                            But you are right, generally the ssh-copy-id is the way to go as I suppose I'm the only one here who does things securely, or this is done before securing SSH on the server.

                            hahahahaha. Wtf are you talking about. What does "unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id" possibly mean?

                            How did you get into that state? How do the initial keys get there?

                            ObsolesceO 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                            • stacksofplatesS
                              stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                              last edited by

                              @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                              When I try to do a ssh-copy-id to my servers, I get this:

                              Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic).
                              

                              This is expected, as I do not allow root logon, I do not allow password auth, and only allow RSA key based authentication.

                              Ok? We are talking about an initial hypervisor setup. Passwords are enabled by default. You copy your key, then shut the passwords off. Idk what the eff is going on here.....

                              JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • stacksofplatesS
                                stacksofplates @JaredBusch
                                last edited by

                                @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                @DustinB3403

                                I use my user in the libvirt group so I do not have to bother with the root user.

                                gpasswd -a jbusch libvirt
                                

                                Then this works.
                                0_1512760351248_a5ddf1f5-ef56-46e1-b1a7-f9593c68a19c-image.png

                                Ya idk where the root thing came from.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • JaredBuschJ
                                  JaredBusch @stacksofplates
                                  last edited by

                                  @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                  Idk what the eff is going on here.....

                                  Overcomplication of course.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • stacksofplatesS
                                    stacksofplates @StorageNinja
                                    last edited by

                                    @storageninja said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                    @stacksofplates I can break your 4096 bit encryption with $5.
                                    If your worried about state-level actors you have bigger concerns 🙂

                                    I'm not worried about anything. I'm not the one that said anything about key security

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • ObsolesceO
                                      Obsolesce @scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      @scottalanmiller said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                      When I try to do a ssh-copy-id to my servers, I get this:

                                      Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic).
                                      

                                      This is expected, as I do not allow root logon, I do not allow password auth, and only allow RSA key based authentication.

                                      @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                      @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                      @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                      Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

                                      Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
                                      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

                                      Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
                                      ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

                                      Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
                                      cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
                                      ...then copy it.

                                      Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
                                      vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
                                      ...then save the file.

                                      Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
                                      No password required.

                                      KkiIorg.png

                                      But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

                                      I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

                                      Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

                                      ssh-keygen -b 4096
                                      

                                      and copy to the server:

                                      ssh-copy-id user@server
                                      

                                      Yes, but this assumes you've already got SSH going and unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id to the server. This isn't the case for me.

                                      But you are right, generally the ssh-copy-id is the way to go as I suppose I'm the only one here who does things securely, or this is done before securing SSH on the server.

                                      hahahahaha. Wtf are you talking about. What does "unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id" possibly mean?

                                      How did you get into that state? How do the initial keys get there?

                                      Salt.

                                      stacksofplatesS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • M
                                        mattbagan @JaredBusch
                                        last edited by

                                        @jaredbusch said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                        @DustinB3403

                                        I use my user in the libvirt group so I do not have to bother with the root user.

                                        gpasswd -a jbusch libvirt
                                        

                                        Then this works.
                                        0_1512760351248_a5ddf1f5-ef56-46e1-b1a7-f9593c68a19c-image.png

                                        Never tried it that way. I've always used:
                                        usermod -a -G libvirt <username>

                                        JaredBuschJ 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • stacksofplatesS
                                          stacksofplates @Obsolesce
                                          last edited by

                                          @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          When I try to do a ssh-copy-id to my servers, I get this:

                                          Permission denied (publickey,gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic).
                                          

                                          This is expected, as I do not allow root logon, I do not allow password auth, and only allow RSA key based authentication.

                                          @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          @stacksofplates said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          @tim_g said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                          Wtf is going on here... everyone is making it so difficult... it's not!

                                          Step 1: On your KVM host, run the following command:
                                          ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "KVM01_Root_SSHKey"

                                          Step 2: On your desktop/vm used to manage the KVM host, run the following command:
                                          ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096 -C "PCName_userName_SSHKey"

                                          Step 3: On your desktop/VM, copy your public key:
                                          cat /home/username/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
                                          ...then copy it.

                                          Step 4: On your KVM Host, paste what you copy in Step 3 into the file here:
                                          vi /root/.ssh/authorized_keys
                                          ...then save the file.

                                          Step 5: On your desktop/VM using virt-manager, add the server like below... type in the host name then click connect.
                                          No password required.

                                          KkiIorg.png

                                          But see doing it this way has skipped a bunch of stuff that ssh-copy-id does. This will end up with more questions later on.

                                          I would be willing to be dollars to donuts if someone uses this they will have to change permissions on that authorized_keys file because it's not created by defualt.

                                          Seriously just generate the key (RSA is the default):

                                          ssh-keygen -b 4096
                                          

                                          and copy to the server:

                                          ssh-copy-id user@server
                                          

                                          Yes, but this assumes you've already got SSH going and unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id to the server. This isn't the case for me.

                                          But you are right, generally the ssh-copy-id is the way to go as I suppose I'm the only one here who does things securely, or this is done before securing SSH on the server.

                                          hahahahaha. Wtf are you talking about. What does "unsecure enough to do a ssh-copy-id" possibly mean?

                                          How did you get into that state? How do the initial keys get there?

                                          Salt.

                                          On a physical hypervisor initial install. How do you do that?

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • JaredBuschJ
                                            JaredBusch @mattbagan
                                            last edited by

                                            @mattbagan said in KVM - Virt-Manager on a Separate VM:

                                            Never tried it that way. I've always used:
                                            usermod -a -G libvirt <username>

                                            both ways get the same job done.

                                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
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