ML
    • Recent
    • Categories
    • Tags
    • Popular
    • Users
    • Groups
    • Register
    • Login

    Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?

    IT Discussion
    10
    49
    1.8k
    Loading More Posts
    • Oldest to Newest
    • Newest to Oldest
    • Most Votes
    Reply
    • Reply as topic
    Log in to reply
    This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
    • 1
      1337
      last edited by

      Is it possible / bad practice to use the first address in the network, for instance 192.168.0.0 (netmask 255.255.255.0) ?

      If I remember correctly a long time ago it wasn't possible but nowadays it is. I never use it but when you have small subnets like /29 it could be nice.

      wrx7mW Emad RE scottalanmillerS dafyreD 4 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 3
      • wrx7mW
        wrx7m @1337
        last edited by

        @Pete-S said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

        Is it possible / bad practice to use the first address in the network, for instance 192.168.0.0 (netmask 255.255.255.0) ?

        If I remember correctly a long time ago it wasn't possible but nowadays it is. I never use it but when you have small subnets like /29 it could be nice.

        I have seen that it depends on the product that you are dealing with. Some might not like it when you use what is typically a network or broadcast address when you are supernetting.

        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • Emad RE
          Emad R @1337
          last edited by Emad R

          @Pete-S

          no it is reserved for broadcast stuff. not recommended, i think it is called broadcasting IP

          1 scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • 1
            1337 @Emad R
            last edited by

            @Emad-R said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

            @Pete-S

            no it is reserved for broadcast stuff. not recommended, i think it is called broadcasting IP

            I think you are mistaken it for the last IP address which is the broadcast address. So 192.168.0.255 in this case.

            Emad RE 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • travisdh1T
              travisdh1
              last edited by

              192.168.0.0 would always be a broadcast address(first address in the range). However, 192.168.1.0, 192.168.2.0 should be usable if you are using a 192.168.0.0/22.

              Any good modern network gear should support using it as such.

              M 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • M
                marcinozga @travisdh1
                last edited by

                @travisdh1 said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                192.168.0.0 would always be a broadcast address(first address in the range).

                Wrong. First is network address, last one is broadcast.

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                • scottalanmillerS
                  scottalanmiller @1337
                  last edited by

                  @Pete-S said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                  Is it possible / bad practice to use the first address in the network, for instance 192.168.0.0

                  Not according to the protocol. That is the network address, not a host address. So it could introduce all kinds of problems.

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @Emad R
                    last edited by

                    @Emad-R said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                    @Pete-S

                    no it is reserved for broadcast stuff. not recommended, i think it is called broadcasting IP

                    Broadcast is the highest number of the subnet, the network address is the lowest.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • scottalanmillerS
                      scottalanmiller
                      last edited by

                      I don't know of any use of the network address, so I can imagine some equipment allowing it. But I wouldn't, it is just asking for trouble.

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                      • wrx7mW
                        wrx7m
                        last edited by

                        In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @wrx7m
                          last edited by

                          @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                          In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                          Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                          How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                          wrx7mW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • wrx7mW
                            wrx7m @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                            @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                            In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                            Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                            How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                            Like @Pete-S I use a /22. I was referring to what would be a traditional network and broadcast of a /24, of which there are a few. For instance, If I have a 192.168.0.0/22, it would span 192.168.0.0-192.168.3.255. I omit 192.168.0.255, 1.0, 1.255, 2.0, 2.255 and 3.0

                            JaredBuschJ scottalanmillerS 3 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • Emad RE
                              Emad R @1337
                              last edited by Emad R

                              @Pete-S said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                              @Emad-R said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                              @Pete-S

                              no it is reserved for broadcast stuff. not recommended, i think it is called broadcasting IP

                              I think you are mistaken it for the last IP address which is the broadcast address. So 192.168.0.255 in this case.

                              You couldnt let that pass, you have to make me look like idiot.

                              YOU WANT THE TRUTH, fine i will give it to you. the first IP is reserved for FBI and CIA, here you go

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • JaredBuschJ
                                JaredBusch @wrx7m
                                last edited by JaredBusch

                                @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                                Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                                How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                                Like @Pete-S I use a /22. I was referring to what would be a traditional network and broadcast of a /24, of which there are a few. For instance, If I have a 192.168.0.0/22, it would span 192.168.0.0-192.168.3.255. I omit 192.168.0.255, 1.0, 1.255, 2.0, 2.255 and 3.0

                                That is wrong, those are not network or broadcast addresses in that subnet. They are simply network addresses for hosts.

                                wrx7mW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                • scottalanmillerS
                                  scottalanmiller @wrx7m
                                  last edited by

                                  @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                  @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                  @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                  In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                                  Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                                  How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                                  Like @Pete-S I use a /22. I was referring to what would be a traditional network and broadcast of a /24, of which there are a few. For instance, If I have a 192.168.0.0/22, it would span 192.168.0.0-192.168.3.255. I omit 192.168.0.255, 1.0, 1.255, 2.0, 2.255 and 3.0

                                  Yeah, but "traditional" /24s don't exist in there. The numbers you are avoiding are normal host addresses and in no way network or broadcast numbers. Avoiding them makes no sense, you are just losing numbers.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • scottalanmillerS
                                    scottalanmiller @wrx7m
                                    last edited by

                                    @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                    Like @Pete-S I use a /22.

                                    You use one, but are treating it like several spanned /24s. That's not how it works. You are thinking like it is the mid-1990s and there are still classes.

                                    wrx7mW 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • wrx7mW
                                      wrx7m @JaredBusch
                                      last edited by

                                      @JaredBusch said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                      @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                      @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                      @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                      In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                                      Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                                      How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                                      Like @Pete-S I use a /22. I was referring to what would be a traditional network and broadcast of a /24, of which there are a few. For instance, If I have a 192.168.0.0/22, it would span 192.168.0.0-192.168.3.255. I omit 192.168.0.255, 1.0, 1.255, 2.0, 2.255 and 3.0

                                      That is wrong, those are not network or broadcast addresses in that subnet. They are simply network addresses for hosts.

                                      Correct. I know that. I saw something a long time ago that said that some devices can't handle those, so I blocked them out. Don't remember where, but it didn't hurt.

                                      scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • wrx7mW
                                        wrx7m @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                        @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                        Like @Pete-S I use a /22.

                                        You use one, but are treating it like several spanned /24s. That's not how it works. You are thinking like it is the mid-1990s and there are still classes.

                                        I know it isn't how it works. Initially, I said that some devices didn't like them.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller @wrx7m
                                          last edited by

                                          @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                          @JaredBusch said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                          @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                          @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                          @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                          In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                                          Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                                          How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                                          Like @Pete-S I use a /22. I was referring to what would be a traditional network and broadcast of a /24, of which there are a few. For instance, If I have a 192.168.0.0/22, it would span 192.168.0.0-192.168.3.255. I omit 192.168.0.255, 1.0, 1.255, 2.0, 2.255 and 3.0

                                          That is wrong, those are not network or broadcast addresses in that subnet. They are simply network addresses for hosts.

                                          Correct. I know that. I saw something a long time ago that said that some devices can't handle those, so I blocked them out. Don't remember where, but it didn't hurt.

                                          Maybe in the late 1990s there were still garbage services that weren't IPv4 compatible yet. But that can't possibly be the case today, no one would be able to use those things.

                                          wrx7mW 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • wrx7mW
                                            wrx7m @scottalanmiller
                                            last edited by

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                            @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                            @JaredBusch said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                            @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                            @scottalanmiller said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                            @wrx7m said in Can I use the first IP in a subnet, for instance 192.168.0.0?:

                                            In my DHCP scope (for a /22 subnet), I created several address pools which omit the network and broadcast addresses, so they won't be assigned.

                                            Even if they are in scope, those two should never be able to be assigned. It would be a broken DHCP implementation that allowed it regardless. Since hitting the broadcast should cause all the machines to respond, it would wreak havoc with your system if that happened.

                                            How many address pools did you make? There is only one network and broadcast number.

                                            Like @Pete-S I use a /22. I was referring to what would be a traditional network and broadcast of a /24, of which there are a few. For instance, If I have a 192.168.0.0/22, it would span 192.168.0.0-192.168.3.255. I omit 192.168.0.255, 1.0, 1.255, 2.0, 2.255 and 3.0

                                            That is wrong, those are not network or broadcast addresses in that subnet. They are simply network addresses for hosts.

                                            Correct. I know that. I saw something a long time ago that said that some devices can't handle those, so I blocked them out. Don't remember where, but it didn't hurt.

                                            Maybe in the late 1990s there were still garbage services that weren't IPv4 compatible yet. But that can't possibly be the case today, no one would be able to use those things.

                                            That's good that is no longer a thing.

                                            scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                            • 1
                                            • 2
                                            • 3
                                            • 1 / 3
                                            • First post
                                              Last post