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    Ubiquiti USG-PRO-4

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved IT Discussion
    ubiquitifirewallutmrackmountgateway
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    • scottalanmillerS
      scottalanmiller @coliver
      last edited by

      @coliver said:

      @FATeknollogee said:

      @coliver said:

      @FATeknollogee said:

      For folks that use this as an "edge" device, what else do you have downstream for "UTM" (using this term loosely) or "protection"?

      What features are you looking for? There are tons of options for website filtering and proxy services.

      AV protection / Content filtering

      Squid Proxy, Websense, DansGuardian. Run these on their own VM and you can tune them to meet your performance requirements, this is much harder when running a UTM as you are limited by the hardware and artificial vendor limitations.

      Add SSDs, aggressive caches, lots of memory and for less cost than a UTM you can accelerate a lot of the web content to GigE speeds, too!

      coliverC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
      • coliverC
        coliver
        last edited by

        I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

        scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • coliverC
          coliver @scottalanmiller
          last edited by

          @scottalanmiller said:

          @coliver said:

          @FATeknollogee said:

          @coliver said:

          @FATeknollogee said:

          For folks that use this as an "edge" device, what else do you have downstream for "UTM" (using this term loosely) or "protection"?

          What features are you looking for? There are tons of options for website filtering and proxy services.

          AV protection / Content filtering

          Squid Proxy, Websense, DansGuardian. Run these on their own VM and you can tune them to meet your performance requirements, this is much harder when running a UTM as you are limited by the hardware and artificial vendor limitations.

          Add SSDs, aggressive caches, lots of memory and for less cost than a UTM you can accelerate a lot of the web content to GigE speeds, too!

          How much of that is disk sensitive? My guess is that the processor and memory would be doing 99% of the work. Or does it do a lookup to disk whenever a request comes in?

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • scottalanmillerS
            scottalanmiller @coliver
            last edited by

            @coliver said:

            I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

            That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

            coliverC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
            • coliverC
              coliver @scottalanmiller
              last edited by

              @scottalanmiller said:

              @coliver said:

              I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

              That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

              Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

              scottalanmillerS DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • scottalanmillerS
                scottalanmiller @coliver
                last edited by

                @coliver said:

                Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                Pretty much all UTM makers make UTM for starter businesses and dedicated scanning for serious ones 🙂 Even Netgear makes UTM only for tiny companies and STM for larger ones.

                coliverC 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • coliverC
                  coliver @scottalanmiller
                  last edited by

                  @scottalanmiller said:

                  @coliver said:

                  Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                  Pretty much all UTM makers make UTM for starter businesses and dedicated scanning for serious ones 🙂 Even Netgear makes UTM only for tiny companies and STM for larger ones.

                  Ah, ok. It looks like Netgear is getting out of that industry but cool none-the-less.

                  scottalanmillerS 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • scottalanmillerS
                    scottalanmiller @coliver
                    last edited by

                    @coliver said:

                    Ah, ok. It looks like Netgear is getting out of that industry but cool none-the-less.

                    Pretty much every one is. It's kind of a scam business. Now that 20Mb/s and faster connections are standard, the ability to make a good UTM is pretty much unrealistic.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                    • DashrenderD
                      Dashrender @coliver
                      last edited by

                      @coliver said:

                      @scottalanmiller said:

                      @coliver said:

                      I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

                      That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

                      Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                      A proxy device would be this, I would assume. you can make it transparent by setting it as the default gateway for your network, and it is set to simply forward on all good things to the real edge device.

                      coliverC scottalanmillerS 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • coliverC
                        coliver @Dashrender
                        last edited by

                        @Dashrender said:

                        @coliver said:

                        @scottalanmiller said:

                        @coliver said:

                        I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

                        That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

                        Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                        A proxy device would be this, I would assume. you can make it transparent by setting it as the default gateway for your network, and it is set to simply forward on all good things to the real edge device.

                        Right, I just didn't think it could do inline virus scanning. I know it can do URL filtering.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • scottalanmillerS
                          scottalanmiller @Dashrender
                          last edited by

                          @Dashrender said:

                          @coliver said:

                          @scottalanmiller said:

                          @coliver said:

                          I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

                          That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

                          Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                          A proxy device would be this, I would assume. you can make it transparent by setting it as the default gateway for your network, and it is set to simply forward on all good things to the real edge device.

                          Do you know of any that do AV, though?

                          coliverC DashrenderD 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • coliverC
                            coliver @scottalanmiller
                            last edited by

                            @scottalanmiller said:

                            @Dashrender said:

                            @coliver said:

                            @scottalanmiller said:

                            @coliver said:

                            I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

                            That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

                            Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                            A proxy device would be this, I would assume. you can make it transparent by setting it as the default gateway for your network, and it is set to simply forward on all good things to the real edge device.

                            Do you know of any that do AV, though?

                            @Dashrender sent me this in a PM. http://louwrentius.com/setting-up-a-squid-proxy-with-clamav-anti-virus-using-c-icap.html

                            It looks like you can do it with all open source tools.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • DashrenderD
                              Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                              last edited by

                              @scottalanmiller said:

                              @Dashrender said:

                              @coliver said:

                              @scottalanmiller said:

                              @coliver said:

                              I'm not sure about AV protection. You will catch most of that with a Squid Proxy/content filter, not sure how you would go about it without impacting the speed of traffic.

                              That's why UTMs can't really do it. You need incredibly CPU horsepower and enough RAM to never have to go to storage. Generally you need a lot of threads, fast CPU speeds and many GB of RAM. Most UTM are like 1GB, but realistically you need more like 4GB - 8GB.

                              Are there in-line virus scanners? Something you route traffic through and it does the work? I've never seen one outside of a UTM.

                              A proxy device would be this, I would assume. you can make it transparent by setting it as the default gateway for your network, and it is set to simply forward on all good things to the real edge device.

                              Do you know of any that do AV, though?

                              I just did a quick Google search and found http://louwrentius.com/setting-up-a-squid-proxy-with-clamav-anti-virus-using-c-icap.html

                              It talks about using Squid and Clam AV.

                              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                              • scottalanmillerS
                                scottalanmiller
                                last edited by

                                I had been looking for something like that but had not managed to find it.

                                DashrenderD coliverC 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • DashrenderD
                                  Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                  last edited by

                                  @scottalanmiller said:

                                  I had been looking for something like that but had not managed to find it.

                                  LOL - yeah typing in random stuff to google sometimes gives better results..

                                  I typed squid AV scanning and that was the first or second link.

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                                  • coliverC
                                    coliver @scottalanmiller
                                    last edited by

                                    @scottalanmiller said:

                                    I had been looking for something like that but had not managed to find it.

                                    So had I. This is actually a pretty well done how-to as well. I may run through that this weekend at some point.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • scottalanmillerS
                                      scottalanmiller
                                      last edited by

                                      http://squidclamav.darold.net/

                                      Looks pretty interesting.

                                      DashrenderD 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • DashrenderD
                                        Dashrender @scottalanmiller
                                        last edited by

                                        @scottalanmiller said:

                                        http://squidclamav.darold.net/

                                        Looks pretty interesting.

                                        Now you need to build in a HTTPS proxy to really have it be meaningful long term.

                                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • scottalanmillerS
                                          scottalanmiller
                                          last edited by

                                          Or do what I do and just have good AV on the desktop 🙂 Steaming scanning is a nice extra, but I'd like to see some numbers on it being beneficial. It's purely scanning that happens twice, other than there being two different scanners hitting the same data, it feels like a lot of effort for no gain.

                                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • DashrenderD
                                            Dashrender
                                            last edited by

                                            I've never understood how viruii got around AV products on machines running them. It's my understanding this is somehow possible because of other unpatched flaws in the OS, even though the AV knows about the virus, the virus can still get in through the OS flaw, then using that flaw disable the AV, and pwn the machine.

                                            Do I understand that incorrectly?

                                            travisdh1T 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
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